{"id":4936,"date":"2026-06-15T09:15:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-15T08:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/urology\/acute-prostatitis-in-men-symptoms-treatment-and-prevention\/"},"modified":"2026-09-06T22:36:29","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T21:36:29","slug":"acute-prostatitis-in-men-symptoms-treatment-and-prevention","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/en\/urology\/acute-prostatitis-in-men-symptoms-treatment-and-prevention\/","title":{"rendered":"Acute prostatitis in men: symptoms, treatment and prevention"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"100%\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/prostatite-aigue-chez-l-homme-symptomes-traitement-et-prevention-vtb-69e2382998018.jpg\" alt=\"Video thumbnail for &#39;Acute prostatitis in men: symptoms, treatment and prevention&#39;\" style=\"max-width: 100%;height: auto\"><\/p>\n<p> In men, a urinary tract infection presents differently than in women. It&#39;s not usually referred to as cystitis, but more often as <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.msdmanuals.com\/fr\/professional\/troubles-g%C3%A9nito-urinaires\/maladies-b%C3%A9nignes-de-la-prostate\/prostatite\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">acute prostatitis<\/a><\/strong> , meaning an infection of the prostate gland. This is a common condition, often alarming due to fever and chills, but it responds well to treatment if recognized early and managed properly.<\/p>\n<p> The key point to remember is simple: if you have <strong>a fever associated with burning during urination<\/strong> , you should consider acute prostatitis.<\/p>\n<h2> What is acute prostatitis?<\/h2>\n<p> Acute prostatitis is the typical urinary tract infection in men. In practice, when a man presents with a urinary tract infection, it is most often:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> either <strong>acute prostatitis<\/strong> ,<\/li>\n<li> or, more rarely, from a <strong>kidney infection<\/strong> , called pyelonephritis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> The prostate, located just below the bladder, can become infected by bacteria. This infection triggers both urinary symptoms and general symptoms, sometimes very pronounced.<\/p>\n<h2> Symptoms that should raise suspicion of prostatitis<\/h2>\n<p> Acute prostatitis presents with a fairly characteristic clinical picture. The most frequent symptoms are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> <strong>fever<\/strong> , sometimes high,<\/li>\n<li> <strong>chills<\/strong> ,<\/li>\n<li> <strong>aches and pains<\/strong> ,<\/li>\n<li> a <strong>general feeling of malaise<\/strong> , with a sensation of flu-like symptoms.<\/li>\n<li> <strong>burning during urination<\/strong> ,<\/li>\n<li> <strong>excessively frequent urges to urinate<\/strong> ,<\/li>\n<li> <strong>urgent need to urinate<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> The classic medical formula sums up the situation very well: <strong>the flu with burning during urination<\/strong> . This image remains very accurate today.<\/p>\n<p> In other words, a man who has a fever, feels &quot;broken&quot;, and at the same time presents irritative urinary symptoms should consult quickly.<\/p>\n<h2> Why a urine test is necessary before antibiotics<\/h2>\n<p> The treatment is based on <strong>antibiotics<\/strong> . But before starting, it is ideal to carry out a <strong>bacteriological examination of the urine<\/strong> , in other words a urine analysis to search for the germ responsible.<\/p>\n<p> This exam has two major benefits:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> <strong>identify the bacteria<\/strong> responsible,<\/li>\n<li> <strong>to check which antibiotics she is sensitive to<\/strong> , using the antibiogram.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> This is particularly important today because <strong>antibiotic resistance<\/strong> is increasing. Prescribing an antibiotic at random without knowing the bacteria&#39;s sensitivity risks using an inappropriate treatment. The result: wasted time, persistent symptoms, and a potentially longer treatment time.<\/p>\n<h2> What is the treatment for acute prostatitis?<\/h2>\n<p> Once the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameli.fr\/assure\/sante\/examen\/analyse\/preparer-ecbu-lire-resultats\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">urine test<\/a> is completed, antibiotic treatment is started. In most cases, this involves <strong>taking tablets for 15 days<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<p> The general scheme is therefore as follows:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li> Have a <strong>urine test<\/strong> done before starting antibiotics.<\/li>\n<li> begin the prescribed <strong>antibiotic therapy<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<li> Follow the treatment for the recommended duration, most often <strong>15 days<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<li> perform a <strong>urine test a few days after stopping<\/strong> antibiotics to check that the infection has cleared up.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p> This test is not a minor detail. It ensures that the infection is truly cured and that no bacteria remain in the urine.<\/p>\n<h2> Does prostatitis increase the risk of prostate cancer or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)?<\/h2>\n<p> The answer is clear: <strong>no<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<p> Acute prostatitis <strong>does not increase the risk<\/strong> of developing it later:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> a <strong>prostate adenoma<\/strong> ,<\/li>\n<li> or <strong>prostate cancer<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Many men worry after an infection, but there&#39;s no need to be reassured. Having had prostatitis is not a predictor of future prostate problems of this type.<\/p>\n<h2> Are we definitely going to do another one?<\/h2>\n<p> Again, no. <strong>Having had prostatitis does not necessarily mean that you will have it again.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p> However, some situations warrant special attention, as they can promote the passage of bacteria into the body.<\/p>\n<h2> In what situations should we be particularly attentive?<\/h2>\n<p> There are circumstances in which an infection can occur more easily.<\/p>\n<h3> After certain dental treatments<\/h3>\n<p> Some dental procedures can cause <strong>minor bleeding<\/strong> . This bleeding can allow bacteria to enter the bloodstream. In some men, these bacteria can then spread to the prostate gland and cause prostatitis.<\/p>\n<h3> After certain severe cases of gastroenteritis<\/h3>\n<p> <strong>Severe gastroenteritis<\/strong> can also, in some cases, be followed by prostatitis.<\/p>\n<h3> Sometimes without a cause being found.<\/h3>\n<p> Finally, it&#39;s also important to know that prostatitis can occur <strong>without its origin being clearly identified<\/strong> . This is not uncommon.<\/p>\n<h2> How to distinguish prostatitis from a sexually transmitted infection?<\/h2>\n<p> This is a crucial question, because both situations can cause burning during urination, but they do not correspond to the same disease.<\/p>\n<p> Acute prostatitis <strong>is not a sexually transmitted disease<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<p> Sexually transmitted infections present a different picture, called <strong>urethritis<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<h3> Signs of urethritis<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> <strong>severe burning sensation when urinating<\/strong> ,<\/li>\n<li> sensation of urinating \u201c <strong>razor blades<\/strong> \u201d,<\/li>\n<li> Sometimes <strong>a dirty or purulent discharge<\/strong> from the penis, outside of urination.<\/li>\n<li> stains on underwear related to this discharge.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> The point that helps a lot to make the difference is this: <strong>urethritis is not accompanied by fever<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<p> In summary:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> <strong>Fever + chills + flu-like symptoms + burning during urination<\/strong> : consider <strong>acute prostatitis<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<li> <strong>Severe burning during urination + discharge from the penis, without fever<\/strong> : suggest <strong>urethritis<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2> Key points to remember<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li> In men, the typical urinary tract infection is often <strong>acute prostatitis<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<li> The classic presentation combines <strong>fever<\/strong> and <strong>burning during urination<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<li> If possible, a <strong>bacteriological examination of the urine should be carried out before antibiotics<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<li> Treatment generally involves <strong>antibiotics for 15 days<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<li> A <strong>urine test after treatment<\/strong> helps to verify recovery.<\/li>\n<li> Prostatitis <strong>does not increase the risk<\/strong> of prostate cancer or adenoma.<\/li>\n<li> It is <strong>not a sexually transmitted disease<\/strong> .<\/li>\n<li> Certain <strong>dental procedures<\/strong> or <strong>severe gastroenteritis<\/strong> can sometimes precede prostatitis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2> When should you consult a doctor?<\/h2>\n<p> A man experiencing fever, chills, general malaise, and pain or burning during urination should not dismiss the situation. This type of presentation warrants a <strong>prompt consultation<\/strong> to confirm the diagnosis, perform a urine test, and begin appropriate treatment without delay.<\/p>\n<p> The earlier the intervention, the simpler the outcome.<\/p>\n<h2> To put it simply<\/h2>\n<p> Acute prostatitis is a well-identified urinary tract infection in men: <strong>it presents with flu-like symptoms and pain during urination<\/strong> . It is effectively treated, but not blindly. The best approach is to have a urine test before starting antibiotics, and then monitor the infection&#39;s resolution after treatment.<\/p>\n<p> It&#39;s also important to remember that prostatitis does not predict cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), or systematic recurrence. It&#39;s an episode to be treated seriously, without unnecessarily dramatizing it.<\/p>\n<p> <strong>Related video:<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-html\"><p><\/p><div style=\"text-align:center\"><iframe title=\"Prostatite aigu\u00eb chez l\u2019homme : sympt\u00f4mes, traitement et pr\u00e9vention\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/lswEZPyYHos?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div><p><\/p><\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In men, a urinary tract infection presents differently than in women. It&#39;s not usually referred to as cystitis, but more often as [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4651,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4936","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-urology"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4936","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4936"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4936\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4936"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4936"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dumonceau-urologie.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}